Do you sometimes wonder how it feels to soar through the clouds? This is one of the pleasures you'll experience as you ride a hot air balloon. Riding a hot air balloon gives you the feeling as if you are flying by yourself, since it is open, unlike helicopters and airplanes.
The Three Parts of the Balloon
Hot air rises in the atmosphere and cold air goes down: this basic principle is what causes hot air balloons to fly. When they are taken apart, you'll observe that they only have three basic parts. These simple machines function as a means of transportation and recreation.
The first part of a hot air balloon is the basket. Also referred to as the gondola, the basket is located at the bottom part of the balloon and serves as a platform for the passengers. Baskets come in different sizes, designs, and shapes. Some can carry a maximum of three people, while others are intended for multiple passengers.
The second part is called the burner, which serves as the hot air balloon's engine. It is the job of the burner to move hot air into the balloon itself. Burners are also available in different sizes to meet the requirements of the balloon. It only seems fitting that a huge balloon should be powered by a proportionately large burner.
The balloon is the last part of the system, technically known as the envelope. It is not uncommon for envelopes to be manufactured using the same materials used for making parachutes. Nylon and polyester are popular choices. The material for the envelope should be lightweight, and at the same time very durable.
Other Functions
Today, the functions of hot air balloons exceed that of transportation and recreation. For instance, it is becoming popular for companies to place their ads on the balloon's envelope. Another common use of hot air balloons in some countries involves racing them.
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